In Matthew 5:17-20, Jesus says:
” Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fultill them. I tell you the truth, until heaven and earth disappear, not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished. Anyone who breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do the same will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever practices and teaches these commands will be called great in the kingdom of heaven. For I tell you that unless your righteousness surpasses that of the Pharisees and the teachers of the law, you will certainly not enter the kingdom of heaven.”
So now I’m confused. Here’s what it says in the explaination. This is in the NIV Study Bible about those verses:
5:17 “the Law. The first five books of the Jewish Scriptures (our OT), the Prophets. Not only the Latter Prophets-Isaiah, Heremiah and Ezekiel, which we call Major Prophets, and the 12 Minor Prophets (lumped together by the Jews as “the Book of the Twelve”)-but also the so-called former Prophets (Joshua, Judges, Samuel and Kings). Taken together, “the Law” and “the Prophets” designated the entire OT, including the Writings, the third section of the Hebrew Bible…..fulfill. Jesus fulfilled the Law in the sense that he gave it its full meaning. He emphasized its deep, underlying principles and total commitment to it rather than mere external acknowledgment and obedience.”
And then he goes on to talk about Murder, Adultery, Divorce, Oaths, An Eye for an Eye, Love for Enemies, Giving to the Needy, Prayer, Fasting, Worry, and Judging Others.
So is this saying that the original 10 commandments have been replaced by these? Which means that the commandment about keeping the Sabbath holy would have been something that was necessary in the OT days but not now?????
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